pre-hospital emergency status in iran with an emphasis on road accidents: a systematic review
نویسندگان
چکیده
background due to the high number of road accidents in iran, pre-hospital care plays a vital role in saving the lives of trauma patients. although several studies have been conducted on the pre-hospital emergency status and its indicators, there are no comprehensive studies presenting its status. objective therefore, this review examines iranian studies conducted on pre-hospital emergency status. materials and methods this was a systematic review in which all articles published in persian and english languages in iran and other countries from 2004–2014, which were indexed in the valid databases were studied. these articles were found by searching iranian electronic databases including sid, iran medex, irandoc, and magiran, as well as the international scientific databases including medline, embase, scopus, and google scholar. in addition to the mentioned databases, country statistics were also used. the required data were collected using a data extraction form that was designed and based on this study’s objectives. the articles were examined in two categories namely the structure and function of pre-hospital emergency. results after reviewing all articles found, 19 articles were selected as follows: 5 review articles (16%), 4 descriptive-analytic studies (21%), 2 qualitative studies (10.5%), 2 experimental studies (10.5%), and 6 descriptive studies (42%). of the 19 articles, 14 articles (73.5%) had been published in english. the target populations were employees (10.5%), patients (16%), professionals and experts (31.5%), data review (16%), and the pre-hospital emergency bases (26%). most of the studies (68%) were related to the pre-hospital emergency functions. conclusion the number of studies conducted on the pre-hospital emergency is limited in iran. it seems necessary to pay special attention to the areas of prevention, process of providing pre-hospital emergency services as well as foresight, systemic vision, developing a comprehensive research program, developing a roadmap, and performing a needs assessment to promote population health and well-being.
منابع مشابه
Pre-Hospital Emergency Services With Emphasis on Traffic Accidents: A Case Study in Mashhad, Iran
Background: Pre-hospital emergency service is an important part of any health care system. The present study was conducted to evaluate the pre-hospital Emergency Services 115 of Mashhad City, Iran with emphasis on response to traffic accidents during 2012-2013. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional and applied study, 53685 files of traffic accident victims related to 42240...
متن کاملPre-Hospital Emergency in Iran: A Systematic Review
CONTEXT Pre-hospital care plays a vital role in saving trauma patients. OBJECTIVES This study aims to review studies conducted on the pre-hospital emergency status in Iran. DATA SOURCES Data were sourced from Iranian electronic databases, including SID, IranMedex, IranDoc, Magiran, and non-Iranian electronic databases, such as Medline, Embase, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and Google Scholar. I...
متن کاملpre-hospital emergency in iran: a systematic review
conclusions the number of studies conducted on pre-hospital emergency services in iran is limited. to promote public health, consideration of prevention areas, processes to provide pre-hospital emergency services, policymaking, foresight, systemic view, comprehensive research programs and roadmaps, and assessments of research needs in pre-hospital emergency seem necessary. context pre-hospital ...
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عنوان ژورنال:
trauma monthlyجلد ۲۰، شماره Special Issue، صفحات ۰-۰
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